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CVE-2020-25600: An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x.

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. Out of bounds event channels are available to 32-bit x86 domains. The so called 2-level event channel model imposes different limits on the number of usable event channels for 32-bit x86 domains vs 64-bit or Arm (either bitness) ones. 32-bit x86 domains can use only 1023 channels, due to limited space in their shared (between guest and Xen) information structure, whereas all other domains can use up to 4095 in this model. The recording of the respective limit during domain initialization, however, has occurred at a time where domains are still deemed to be 64-bit ones, prior to actually honoring respective domain properties. At the point domains get recognized as 32-bit ones, the limit didn't get updated accordingly. Due to this misbehavior in Xen, 32-bit domains (including Domain 0) servicing other domains may observe event channel allocations to succeed when they should really fail. Subsequent use of such event channels would then possibly lead to corruption of other parts of the shared info structure. An unprivileged guest may cause another domain, in particular Domain 0, to misbehave. This may lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the entire system. All Xen versions from 4.4 onwards are vulnerable. Xen versions 4.3 and earlier are not vulnerable. Only x86 32-bit domains servicing other domains are vulnerable. Arm systems, as well as x86 64-bit domains, are not vulnerable.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

CVE-2020-25600 is a Xen hypervisor flaw where certain 32-bit x86 service domains can receive event channels beyond their real limit. A guest could trigger corruption in shared Xen data and make another domain, especially Domain 0, misbehave. The main business risk is denial of service for the whole host, but exposure is limited to specific Xen configurations. Most exposure is in Xen environments using x86 32-bit domains that service other domains, including a 32-bit Domain 0. Arm systems and x86 64-bit domains are stated as not vulnerable. Modern 64-bit-only Xen estates are less likely to be exposed. Prioritize this for Xen platforms that host untrusted or tenant-controlled guests and use 32-bit x86 service domains. For 64-bit-only Xen deployments, urgency is lower, but teams should still confirm configuration and patch status. Mitigation focus: Apply Xen or distribution security updates referenced by XSA-342 and vendor advisories.; Identify and retire 32-bit x86 Domain 0 or service-domain configurations where possible.; Prefer x86 64-bit service domains or Arm where operationally valid..

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