Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2020-24772 affects Dreamacro Clash for Windows v0.11.4. A malicious website could trigger the Windows client to open a remote SMB share, causing Windows to send NTLM authentication. That credential material could be relayed or cracked, potentially leading to account compromise or code execution.
Executive priority
Prioritize discovery and containment on Windows workstations because the business impact is credential exposure and possible code execution. Urgency is lower than a confirmed exploited KEV item, but the authentication-relay impact justifies prompt action where the product is present.
Technical view
The issue is described as a crafted URL embedded in an iframe that launches Clash for Windows and causes access to a remote SMB share. Windows then performs NTLM authentication to that share. The CVE record does not provide CVSS, CWE, patch details, or a list of affected versions beyond v0.11.4.
Likely exposure
Known exposure is Windows endpoints running Dreamacro Clash for Windows v0.11.4. The sources do not identify other affected versions, CPEs, or downstream products, so broader exposure should be treated as unconfirmed until vendor guidance is reviewed.
Exploitation context
CISA KEV status is false, and the provided sources do not claim active exploitation. The attack context is user interaction with a malicious webpage that can launch the client and trigger outbound SMB authentication, creating NTLM relay or credential-capture risk.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description and a GitHub issue reference. No CVSS vector, CWE mapping, patch version, or active exploitation evidence is included in the supplied bundle. Avoid extending affected-version claims beyond Clash for Windows v0.11.4 without additional vendor evidence.
Mitigation direction
- Identify endpoints running Clash for Windows v0.11.4.
- Review Dreamacro guidance and issue history for fixed versions or workarounds.
- Upgrade or remove affected installations where vendor guidance supports it.
- Restrict outbound SMB from workstations where operationally feasible.
- Harden NTLM use according to existing Windows security policy.
Validation and detection
- Inventory installed Clash for Windows versions on managed endpoints.
- Check whether affected systems can initiate outbound SMB to untrusted networks.
- Review proxy/client launch associations for unexpected URL handling behavior.
- Monitor authentication logs for unusual NTLM attempts to external SMB hosts.
- Confirm remediation against vendor-published guidance when available.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Execution behavior lookup
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2020-24772 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash/issues/910CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
