Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2020-22429 is a use-after-free memory bug reported in Redox OS relibc v0.1.0. If exploitable in a deployed system, it could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The public metadata does not identify broad enterprise products, CPEs, a patch version, or active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as high priority only where Redox OS relibc is used. For most organizations, urgency is likely low unless Redox appears in products, labs, embedded work, or custom builds.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-416 in gethostbyaddr() at /src/header/netdb/mod.rs, with CVSS 3.1 score 7.8. The vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to environments using Redox OS relibc v0.1.0 or software built against the vulnerable relibc code. The CVE affected-product metadata is incomplete, listing vendor, product, versions, and CPEs as n/a.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates local access with low privileges is required, so this is not described as a remote unauthenticated internet-facing issue.
Researcher notes
Key gaps are incomplete affected-product metadata, no CPEs, no named fixed version, and no active exploitation evidence in the bundle. Analysis should stay tied to Redox OS relibc v0.1.0 and the referenced gethostbyaddr() memory safety defect.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory any Redox OS or relibc usage in deployed, test, and research systems.
- Check the Redox GitLab issue and upstream guidance for fixed versions or commits.
- Update or rebuild affected relibc components when an upstream fix is identified.
- Limit local untrusted user access on systems confirmed to use affected code.
- Document acceptance if Redox OS relibc is not present in the environment.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether Redox OS relibc v0.1.0 exists in assets or build dependencies.
- Review dependency manifests, images, and source checkouts for relibc references.
- Verify whether gethostbyaddr() from the affected code path is present.
- Record upstream issue status and any available remediation evidence.
- Confirm compensating controls for local user access where affected systems remain.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2020-22429 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.8 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
7.8HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://gitlab.redox-os.org/redox-os/relibc/issues/159CVE reference
- https://burtonqin.github.io/posts/2023/04/CVE-2020-22429/CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Use After Free
Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
