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CVE Record

CVE-2020-2003: PAN-OS: Authenticated administrator can delete arbitrary system file

An external control of filename vulnerability in the command processing of PAN-OS allows an authenticated administrator to delete arbitrary system files affecting the integrity of the system or causing denial of service to all PAN-OS services. This issue affects: All versions of PAN-OS 7.1 and 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions before 8.1.14; PAN-OS 9.0 versions before 9.0.7; PAN-OS 9.1 versions before 9.1.1.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-2003 lets a logged-in PAN-OS administrator delete arbitrary system files. The business risk is loss of system integrity or denial of service across PAN-OS services. It is not a remote unauthenticated takeover; it requires high-privilege admin access first.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled security remediation, with higher urgency for internet-reachable management planes or environments with many administrators. The main concern is service disruption from misuse of privileged access, not mass unauthenticated exploitation.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-73 external control of filename in PAN-OS command processing. With network access and authenticated administrator privileges, an attacker can influence file deletion targets, causing high integrity and availability impact. Affected ranges include all 7.1/8.0, 8.1 before 8.1.14, 9.0 before 9.0.7, and 9.1 before 9.1.1.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS deployments running the listed vulnerable versions, especially where administrative access is broadly delegated or insufficiently monitored. Systems on fixed releases or outside PAN-OS are not identified as affected in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation requires authenticated administrator privileges, so insider misuse, stolen admin credentials, or compromised management accounts are the main credible scenarios.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a filename-control flaw in command processing with PR:H, AC:L, UI:N, and high integrity/availability impact. Public details in the bundle are limited; do not infer unauthenticated reachability, exploit availability, or affected products beyond PAN-OS.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade PAN-OS 8.1 to 8.1.14 or later.
  • Upgrade PAN-OS 9.0 to 9.0.7 or later.
  • Upgrade PAN-OS 9.1 to 9.1.1 or later.
  • Retire or migrate PAN-OS 7.1 and 8.0, which are listed as fully affected.
  • Review Palo Alto Networks guidance for branch-specific remediation details.
  • Restrict and monitor administrator access to PAN-OS management interfaces.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all PAN-OS versions across managed devices.
  • Compare each version with the affected ranges in the advisory.
  • Confirm administrative accounts are limited to required personnel only.
  • Review administrative audit logs for suspicious file or command activity.
  • Verify upgraded devices report fixed PAN-OS versions after maintenance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-73: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-2003 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H1.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-2003Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Palo Alto NetworksPAN-OS7.1.*, 8.0.*, 8.1, 9.0, 9.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-73 · source CWE mapping

External Control of File Name or Path

External Control of File Name or Path represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.