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CVE Record

CVE-2020-18670: Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulneraibility in Roundcube mail .4.4 via database host and user in /installer/t...

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulneraibility in Roundcube mail .4.4 via database host and user in /installer/test.php.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE describes a cross-site scripting issue in Roundcube Mail 1.4.4 tied to the installer test page. If the installer endpoint is reachable, attacker-controlled database host or username values could execute script in an administrator’s browser. Business risk depends heavily on whether installer files are still exposed.

Executive priority

Treat this as a focused webmail hardening item, not a confirmed emergency. Prioritize internet-facing Roundcube instances and any environment where installer pages remain exposed after deployment.

Technical view

The reported flaw is XSS in /installer/test.php in Roundcube Mail 1.4.4, involving database host and user fields. The CVE record has no CVSS, CWE, or structured affected CPE data. Roundcube published security updates labeled 1.4.5 and 1.3.12.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Roundcube Mail 1.4.4 deployments where /installer/test.php remains accessible, especially from the internet or admin networks. The source bundle’s structured affected-product data is incomplete, so inventory confirmation is required.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Public issue and research references exist, indicating disclosure details were available, but that alone does not prove real-world exploitation.

Researcher notes

The CVE metadata is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, or normalized affected CPEs are provided. Analysis relies on the CVE description, Roundcube’s security update notice, the GitHub issue, and the cited research page. Avoid assuming broader Roundcube versions without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Roundcube using the vendor security update path, including 1.4.5 for the 1.4 branch.
  • Check Roundcube guidance for removing or disabling installer files after installation.
  • Restrict any remaining installer access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Prioritize systems where webmail administration is internet reachable.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Roundcube versions and identify any 1.4.4 deployments.
  • Confirm whether /installer/test.php is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review web server logs for access to Roundcube installer paths.
  • Verify upgraded systems report the expected fixed Roundcube version.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-18670 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.