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CVE Record

CVE-2020-18305: Extreme Networks EXOS before v.22.7 and before v.30.2 was discovered to contain an issue in its Web GUI whi...

Extreme Networks EXOS before v.22.7 and before v.30.2 was discovered to contain an issue in its Web GUI which fails to restrict URL access, allowing attackers to access sensitive information or escalate privileges.

HighCVSS 8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects Extreme Networks EXOS Web GUI access control. A logged-in attacker may reach restricted URLs, potentially exposing sensitive information or escalating privileges. The business concern is compromise of network switch management, which can affect confidentiality, configuration integrity, and service availability.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority network infrastructure issue. It may allow privileged management compromise from a lower-privileged account, but evidence of active exploitation is not provided in the source bundle.

Technical view

The source describes an EXOS Web GUI authorization issue in versions before v22.7 and before v30.2. CVSS 3.1 is 8.0 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. CWE is listed as CWE-287.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Extreme Networks EXOS management Web GUI on versions before v22.7 or before v30.2 may be exposed. Exposure is higher where the Web GUI is reachable from broad internal networks, VPN user networks, or the internet.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. A public gist is referenced, but the bundle does not provide enough detail to claim exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: no CPEs are listed in the bundle, and the affected field is n/a despite the EXOS description. Validate against vendor advisories before final scoping. Do not assume other Extreme Networks products are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify EXOS devices and versions across all management networks.
  • Prioritize upgrade planning for versions before v22.7 or before v30.2.
  • Confirm exact fixed release guidance with Extreme Networks.
  • Restrict Web GUI access to trusted administration networks only.
  • Review admin accounts and remove unnecessary low-privilege access.
  • Monitor Web GUI logs for unusual restricted-page access.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory EXOS Web GUI endpoints and current firmware versions.
  • Confirm whether any device runs versions before v22.7 or before v30.2.
  • Verify management interfaces are not internet-accessible.
  • Check whether non-admin accounts can reach sensitive management views.
  • After remediation, recheck version and management-plane access controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-18305 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.15.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-18305Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.