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CVE Record

CVE-2020-17397: This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Des...

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of network packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11253.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Parallels Desktop 15.1.4 has a local privilege-escalation flaw where a highly privileged attacker inside a guest VM may corrupt memory through network packet handling and run code in the hypervisor context. This matters because a compromised VM could potentially cross the virtualization boundary. The sources do not report active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for organizations using Parallels Desktop 15.1.4 with sensitive virtualization workloads. It is not described as remotely exploitable or actively exploited in the supplied sources, but hypervisor-context code execution is a serious boundary risk.

Technical view

CVE-2020-17397 is a CWE-119 memory corruption issue in Parallels Desktop network packet handling. The CVSS 3.0 vector is local, high complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, scope changed, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to hosts running Parallels Desktop 15.1.4 where an attacker can already run high-privileged code inside a guest system. The provided sources do not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires local positioning in a guest and high privileges, which reduces likelihood but raises impact because successful exploitation reaches hypervisor context.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow: affected product and version are Parallels Desktop 15.1.4, ZDI identifier is ZDI-CAN-11253, and the flaw is improper validation causing memory corruption in network packet handling. No exploit details, patch version, or broader affected range is provided in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory hosts running Parallels Desktop and identify version 15.1.4 installations.
  • Review Parallels KB 125013 for vendor remediation guidance before choosing a fix.
  • Prioritize remediation on hosts running sensitive or untrusted guest workloads.
  • Restrict high-privileged guest access until vendor guidance is applied.
  • Monitor Parallels and ZDI references for any updated affected-version or fix details.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Parallels Desktop versions on managed endpoints.
  • Check whether any host is running Parallels Desktop 15.1.4.
  • Identify guest VMs where users or services have high privileges.
  • Verify remediation status against Parallels KB 125013, not assumptions.
  • Document unresolved systems and compensating restrictions for risk tracking.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-17397 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H0.86Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-17397Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ParallelsDesktop15.1.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.