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CVE Record

CVE-2020-17137: DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-17137 is a Windows DirectX Graphics Kernel privilege-escalation flaw. A user or process already running locally could potentially gain higher privileges. It is high priority for affected Windows 10 and Windows Server 2004/20H2 systems because successful exploitation could impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation in normal high-severity patch cycles, with faster action for shared, exposed, or high-value Windows systems. No cited source in the bundle supports active exploitation.

Technical view

Microsoft describes this as an elevation-of-privilege vulnerability in the DirectX Graphics Kernel. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact. The source bundle does not include CWE, root-cause, or exploit mechanics.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004/20H2 and Windows Server Version 2004/20H2 systems that lack the relevant Microsoft security update.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Treat it as a local privilege-escalation risk that may matter more on shared workstations, VDI, and servers where local code execution is plausible.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse beyond Microsoft and CVE metadata. The CVSS vector indicates local authenticated privilege escalation, not remote initial access. Avoid assuming affected builds, exploitability, or mitigations beyond Microsoft’s advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft security updates for CVE-2020-17137 where applicable.
  • Prioritize affected Windows 10 and Windows Server 2004/20H2 assets.
  • Check Microsoft guidance for any superseding cumulative updates.
  • Reduce unnecessary local user access on affected systems.
  • Monitor vendor advisories for updated remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows 10 and Windows Server 2004/20H2 systems.
  • Confirm installed OS builds include Microsoft’s fix for CVE-2020-17137.
  • Use vulnerability management tooling to verify remediation status.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for unusual local privilege changes.
  • Document exceptions for systems that cannot be updated.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-17137 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-17137Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.