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CVE Record

CVE-2020-17102: WebP Image Extensions Information Disclosure Vulnerability

WebP Image Extensions Information Disclosure Vulnerability

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-17102 is an information disclosure flaw in Microsoft WebP Image Extension. A user would need to interact with content for exposure, and the reported impact is loss of confidentiality, not system takeover. It still matters because disclosed information can support follow-on compromise.

Executive priority

Treat as a normal patch-cycle item unless endpoints process high-risk untrusted media at scale. The business risk is data leakage, not direct ransomware execution, based on the provided sources.

Technical view

The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, scoring 5.5. The affected product listed is Microsoft WebP Image Extension. The source bundle does not describe root cause, vulnerable versions, or a proof-of-concept.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Windows endpoints where Microsoft WebP Image Extension is installed and users can open or preview untrusted WebP-related content. Server-side exposure is not supported by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The provided data marks this as not in CISA KEV and shows exploit code maturity as unproven. No cited source in the bundle states active exploitation. User interaction is required according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE metadata and Microsoft advisory reference. The bundle does not include vulnerable version ranges, technical root cause, exploit details, or specific detection artifacts. Avoid assuming broader Microsoft image components are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft MSRC guidance for CVE-2020-17102.
  • Apply available Microsoft updates for WebP Image Extension.
  • Prioritize endpoints handling untrusted images, email attachments, or downloaded media.
  • Restrict unnecessary exposure to untrusted image files until updates are verified.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems with Microsoft WebP Image Extension installed.
  • Check vulnerability scanner results against CVE-2020-17102.
  • Verify update status using Microsoft guidance and endpoint management data.
  • Confirm user workflows involving untrusted WebP files are understood.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-17102 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-17102Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWebP Image ExtensionN/AListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.