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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16997: Remote Desktop Protocol Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Remote Desktop Protocol Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol Server information disclosure issue. A low-privileged network attacker could potentially obtain sensitive information from affected Windows systems. It is confidentiality-focused: the sources do not indicate direct data modification or service outage impact.

Executive priority

Handle as a high-priority Windows/RDP remediation item. The business risk is sensitive information exposure from remote administration surfaces. Prioritize exposed RDP services first, then complete fleet-wide patch validation through normal Windows update governance.

Technical view

CVE-2020-16997 affects RDP Server on multiple Windows client and server releases. CVSS 3.1 is 7.7 high: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on affected Windows systems where Remote Desktop Protocol Server is enabled and reachable. Priority should increase for servers, Server Core installations, jump hosts, remote administration systems, and any RDP service exposed beyond tightly controlled internal networks.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS exploit maturity is marked unproven. Treat this as a serious patching issue, but do not assume active exploitation from the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The source bundle gives severity, affected platforms, and CVSS characteristics but not root cause detail, proof-of-concept status, or specific mitigations beyond Microsoft guidance. Do not infer affected products outside the listed Windows versions or claim exploitation without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft guidance for CVE-2020-16997 and apply the official security update.
  • Prioritize internet-reachable and broadly reachable RDP Server systems.
  • Restrict RDP access to approved networks and administrative users.
  • Disable RDP Server where it is not operationally required.
  • Verify unsupported Windows versions have an approved risk treatment plan.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows systems matching the affected versions in the source bundle.
  • Confirm whether RDP Server is enabled on each affected host.
  • Check whether RDP is reachable from external or untrusted networks.
  • Validate patch status against Microsoft’s CVE-2020-16997 advisory.
  • Document exceptions with owner, exposure, and compensating controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-16997 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.7CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C3.14Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.7High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16997Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180310.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 76.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 7 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 8.16.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.