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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16994: Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-16994 is a high-severity Microsoft Azure Sphere issue that could allow unsigned code execution. In business terms, affected Azure Sphere 20.00 devices should be treated as needing vendor-guided remediation because code-signing trust is central to device integrity.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority device integrity issue if Azure Sphere 20.00 exists in the environment. If Azure Sphere is not deployed, business exposure is likely low.

Technical view

The bundle identifies an Azure Sphere unsigned code execution vulnerability affecting Microsoft Azure Sphere 20.00. CVSS 3.1 score is 7.3 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to environments running Microsoft Azure Sphere version 20.00. The bundle does not identify other affected versions, device models, or deployment patterns.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. The CVSS temporal metric marks exploit code maturity as unproven, and no provided source states active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Available evidence is sparse: title, affected product/version, CVSS vector, and references. Do not assume remote exploitation, broader versions, or active exploitation without vendor or researcher confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Microsoft MSRC guidance for the official fix for CVE-2020-16994.
  • Inventory Azure Sphere deployments and identify any version 20.00 devices.
  • Prioritize remediation where Azure Sphere devices support sensitive operations.
  • Monitor Microsoft and Talos references for updated technical guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Azure Sphere assets run version 20.00.
  • Verify that vendor-recommended remediation has been applied.
  • Review device management records for update status and exceptions.
  • Document any unsupported or offline devices requiring compensating controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-16994 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.54.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16994Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure Sphere20.00Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.