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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16993: Azure Sphere Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Sphere Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a medium-severity Azure Sphere elevation-of-privilege issue affecting version 20.00. An attacker would need physical access, high privileges, and a difficult path, but successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality and integrity. The business risk is mainly for deployed Azure Sphere devices in environments where physical access or privileged misuse is plausible.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted device-security issue, not an internet-scale emergency. Prioritize if Azure Sphere 20.00 devices exist in exposed locations or critical workflows. Otherwise, handle through normal vulnerability management and vendor update processes.

Technical view

CVE-2020-16993 affects Microsoft Azure Sphere 20.00. CVSS 3.1 is 5.4 with AV:P, AC:H, PR:H, UI:N, C:H, I:H, A:N. The vulnerability is an elevation-of-privilege issue with high confidentiality and integrity impact, but no availability impact. No CWE is provided in the source bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations using Microsoft Azure Sphere version 20.00. Highest concern is for devices in uncontrolled physical locations or where privileged local access could be obtained. The bundle does not identify other affected Microsoft products or versions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. CVSS exploit maturity is listed as unproven. Practical exploitation appears constrained by physical access, high privileges, and high complexity.

Researcher notes

The bundle provides CVSS, affected product/version, and references, but no CWE or detailed root cause. Avoid assuming exploit availability or broader product impact. Use Talos and MSRC as primary references for deeper technical validation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Microsoft MSRC guidance for the official remediation status.
  • Update affected Azure Sphere 20.00 devices per vendor guidance.
  • Restrict physical access to deployed Azure Sphere devices.
  • Review privileged access paths for Azure Sphere administration.
  • Track Talos and MSRC references for technical updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Azure Sphere devices and record deployed versions.
  • Identify any devices still running Azure Sphere 20.00.
  • Confirm remediation status against the MSRC advisory.
  • Review physical security controls for exposed device locations.
  • Check privileged access logs for unusual administrative activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-16993 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C0.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16993Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure Sphere20.00Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.