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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16984: Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure Sphere Unsigned Code Execution Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-16984 is a high-severity Microsoft Azure Sphere issue where affected version 20.00 could allow unsigned code execution. In business terms, a vulnerable device could lose part of the trust boundary that Azure Sphere is meant to enforce, especially integrity protection.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for Azure Sphere fleets where devices are physically accessible, operationally important, or security-sensitive. The main business concern is device integrity rather than broad remote compromise based on the provided evidence.

Technical view

The CVSS vector describes local attack access, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and low availability impact. The affected product listed is Microsoft Azure Sphere version 20.00. Microsoft’s scoring indicates official remediation exists.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to organizations operating Microsoft Azure Sphere devices on version 20.00. The CVSS local attack vector suggests network-only scanning will not prove exploitability; fleet inventory and device version validation matter most.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. CVSS exploit maturity is listed as unproven. Treat as important because it affects unsigned code execution, but do not assume exploitation without additional evidence.

Researcher notes

No CWE is listed in the bundle. The CPE identifies Microsoft Azure Sphere broadly, with affected version 20.00. The strongest technical signal is unsigned code execution with high integrity impact and local, low-complexity conditions.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s official remediation from the MSRC advisory.
  • Identify and prioritize Azure Sphere devices running version 20.00.
  • Restrict untrusted local access to affected devices until remediated.
  • Track vendor guidance for any additional operational mitigations.
  • Document remediation status for device fleets and owners.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Azure Sphere assets and record installed versions.
  • Confirm whether any devices remain on version 20.00.
  • Verify Microsoft’s official remediation is applied where relevant.
  • Review update records for failed or deferred device updates.
  • Validate local-access risk for devices in shared or exposed locations.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-16984 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C2.54.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16984Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure Sphere20.00Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.