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CVE Record

CVE-2020-1637: Junos OS: SRX Series: Unified Access Control (UAC) bypass vulnerability

A vulnerability in Juniper Networks SRX Series device configured as a Junos OS Enforcer device may allow a user to access network resources that are not permitted by a UAC policy. This issue might occur when the IP address range configured in the Infranet Controller (IC) is configured as an IP address range instead of an IP address/netmask. See the Workaround section for more detail. The Junos OS Enforcer CLI settings are disabled by default. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D100; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D210; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R2-S5, 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3-S1; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S7, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S7, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S6, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S1; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S4, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S1, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S1, 19.4R2.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some Juniper SRX firewalls used as UAC enforcers may enforce access policy incorrectly, allowing users to reach restricted network resources. This is not a universal SRX issue; it depends on affected Junos OS versions and a specific Infranet Controller range configuration.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for environments using Juniper SRX as UAC enforcement. It can undermine network segmentation policy, but scope is configuration-dependent and not default for all SRX deployments.

Technical view

CVE-2020-1637 is a CWE-288 authentication bypass in Junos OS on SRX Series configured as a Junos OS Enforcer. The issue can occur when the Infranet Controller uses an IP address range rather than address/netmask, causing UAC policy bypass with low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Juniper SRX Series running affected Junos OS releases and configured as Junos OS Enforcer devices. The source states Enforcer CLI settings are disabled by default, reducing default exposure. Confirm whether UAC and Infranet Controller policy ranges are in use.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The vulnerability is network-accessible, requires no privileges or user interaction, and has low attack complexity, so exposed eligible configurations deserve prompt review.

Researcher notes

Affected trains include 12.3X48, 15.1X49, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1 through 18.4, and 19.1 through 19.4 before specified fixed releases. Evidence is limited to vendor/CVE data; no public exploit status is provided.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Junos OS to the fixed release listed for the deployed train.
  • Review Juniper JSA11018 for the exact vendor workaround and upgrade guidance.
  • Check Infranet Controller IP range formatting against Juniper guidance.
  • Prioritize SRX devices enforcing UAC policy for sensitive network segments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SRX devices and Junos OS versions across supported trains.
  • Confirm whether each SRX is configured as a Junos OS Enforcer.
  • Review Infranet Controller ranges for range-versus-netmask configuration.
  • Test that UAC policy denies unauthorized resource access after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-288: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-1637 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N3.92.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-1637Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksJunos OS12.3X48, 15.1X49, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-288 · source CWE mapping

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.