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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16125: gdm3 would start gnome-initial-setup if it cannot contact accountservice

gdm3 versions before 3.36.2 or 3.38.2 would start gnome-initial-setup if gdm3 can't contact the accountservice service via dbus in a timely manner; on Ubuntu (and potentially derivatives) this could be be chained with an additional issue that could allow a local user to create a new privileged account.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A local user with access to an affected GNOME login screen could trigger an account-setup flow that should not run. On Ubuntu, and possibly derivatives, this could be chained with another issue to create a new privileged account. This is a high-risk local privilege escalation issue, not a remote internet attack.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority workstation and shared-system patching issue. It is not internet-facing by itself, but successful exploitation could produce privileged local access and full system compromise.

Technical view

Affected gdm3 versions before 3.36.2 or 3.38.2 may start gnome-initial-setup when accountsservice is not reachable over D-Bus quickly enough. The CVSS vector indicates physical access, low complexity, low privileges, user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Ubuntu or derivative desktop systems using affected GDM3 3.36 or 3.38 builds. Systems without local users or graphical login exposure are less likely to be reachable, but package inventory should confirm this rather than assume safety.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Exploitation requires local or physical access and user interaction, and the Ubuntu impact depends on chaining with an additional issue.

Researcher notes

The root issue is exceptional-condition handling: delayed D-Bus contact with accountsservice incorrectly opens the initial setup path. Public evidence names affected GDM3 versions and Ubuntu chaining risk, but this bundle does not establish active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade gdm3 to 3.36.2, 3.38.2, or a vendor-fixed package.
  • Check Ubuntu and GNOME advisories for distribution-specific fixed versions.
  • Prioritize shared workstations, kiosks, labs, and systems with many local users.
  • Limit physical console access until affected systems are updated.
  • Review privileged local accounts created during the exposure window.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems running GNOME Display Manager or the gdm3 package.
  • Confirm installed gdm3 versions are not before 3.36.2 or 3.38.2.
  • Identify Ubuntu or derivative systems with graphical login enabled.
  • Review local administrator accounts for unexpected additions.
  • Check vendor security notes for package-specific remediation status.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-754: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-16125 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H0.56Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16125Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GnomeGDM33.36, 3.38Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-754 · source CWE mapping

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.