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CVE Record

CVE-2020-16010: Heap buffer overflow in UI in Google Chrome on Android prior to 86.0.4240.185 allowed a remote attacker who...

Heap buffer overflow in UI in Google Chrome on Android prior to 86.0.4240.185 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-16010 is a critical Chrome on Android flaw that could let an attacker break out of Chrome’s sandbox after first compromising the renderer process. A victim would need to interact with a crafted HTML page. CISA lists it in KEV, so organizations should treat old Android Chrome installations as urgent exposure.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any managed Android fleet, especially devices used by executives, field staff, or privileged users. KEV status means this is not only theoretical, and outdated mobile browsers can become an entry point into sensitive sessions and enterprise services.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-122 heap buffer overflow in Chrome’s Android UI component before 86.0.4240.185. The CVE says a remote attacker with a compromised renderer could potentially achieve sandbox escape via crafted HTML. CVSS is 9.6 because compromise can affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability across a changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited by the provided sources to Google Chrome on Android versions before 86.0.4240.185. The source bundle does not identify affected desktop Chrome, Chromium derivatives, or specific Android OEM builds.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by CISA KEV listing. The public CVE description indicates user interaction with crafted HTML and a prior renderer compromise are relevant conditions. The bundle does not provide exploit chain details, campaign attribution, or indicators.

Researcher notes

Public technical detail is sparse. The crbug reference may restrict deeper analysis, and the affected version data is broad except for the fixed-before threshold. Treat this as a sandbox-escape-capable Chrome Android issue tied to a renderer compromise condition, not as a standalone full-chain description.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Chrome on Android to 86.0.4240.185 or later.
  • Prefer the latest supported Chrome release through Google Play or managed deployment.
  • Use MDM controls to enforce browser update compliance on Android fleets.
  • Check vendor and CISA guidance for any additional required actions.
  • Retire unmanaged Android devices that cannot receive Chrome updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Android devices for Chrome version below 86.0.4240.185.
  • Confirm managed update policies successfully deployed current Chrome builds.
  • Check CISA KEV entry status for operational deadlines or notes.
  • Review security telemetry for suspicious browser crashes or web activity before patching.
  • Document exceptions where devices cannot be patched and assign compensating controls.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-16010 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-16010Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GoogleChromeunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.