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CVE Record

CVE-2020-15935: A cleartext storage of sensitive information in GUI in FortiADC versions 5.4.3 and below, 6.0.0 and below m...

A cleartext storage of sensitive information in GUI in FortiADC versions 5.4.3 and below, 6.0.0 and below may allow a remote authenticated attacker to retrieve some sensitive information such as users LDAP passwords and RADIUS shared secret by deobfuscating the passwords entry fields.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

FortiADC could expose stored LDAP passwords and RADIUS shared secrets to a logged-in remote user through the GUI. This is not described as unauthenticated or destructive, but it can turn a low-privilege appliance account into access to sensitive identity infrastructure secrets.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate priority credential-exposure issue. It is most urgent where FortiADC administration is exposed beyond a small trusted operations group or where LDAP and RADIUS secrets grant broad downstream access.

Technical view

CVE-2020-15935 is cleartext storage or weak obfuscation of sensitive GUI fields in FortiADC 5.4.3 and below, and 6.0.0 and below. A remote authenticated attacker with low privileges may deobfuscate password entry fields and retrieve LDAP passwords or RADIUS shared secrets.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running affected FortiADC versions where an attacker can authenticate to the GUI. Risk increases if the management interface is internet-reachable or broadly accessible internally.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The CVSS vector indicates network access, low privileges, no user interaction, and limited confidentiality impact.

Researcher notes

The source bundle names affected versions and the sensitive fields at risk, but does not provide patch version details or observed exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming compromise without logs or vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory FortiADC versions and identify 5.4.3 or below, and 6.0.0 or below.
  • Review Fortinet advisory FG-IR-20-044 for vendor upgrade or mitigation guidance.
  • Restrict FortiADC GUI access to trusted management networks or VPN users.
  • Remove unnecessary GUI accounts and enforce least-privilege administration.
  • After remediation, rotate any LDAP passwords or RADIUS shared secrets that may have been exposed.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm affected FortiADC version numbers from appliance inventory or management records.
  • Review FortiADC GUI access controls and exposed management paths.
  • Audit FortiADC administrative accounts for unnecessary or low-trust users.
  • Check whether LDAP and RADIUS secrets were stored in affected GUI configuration fields.
  • Look for suspicious authenticated GUI access during the relevant exposure window.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-15935 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:X

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:X2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-15935Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:X

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FortinetFortinet FortiADCFortiADC 5.4.3 6.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.