LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-14741: Vulnerability in the Database Filesystem component of Oracle Database Server.

Vulnerability in the Database Filesystem component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2 and 12.2.0.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Resource, Create Table, Create View, Create Procedure, Dbfs_role privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Database Filesystem. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Database Filesystem. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-14741 can let a privileged database user crash or hang Oracle Database Filesystem. It does not indicate data theft or data modification, but it can disrupt availability of DBFS-dependent services. Urgency is moderate because exploitation requires significant database privileges and Oracle Net access.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk for affected Oracle environments. Prioritize patch confirmation and privilege review where DBFS supports business processes or where privileged database access is broadly distributed.

Technical view

The flaw affects Oracle Database Enterprise Edition 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, and 12.2.0.1 in the Database Filesystem component. CVSS 3.1 is 4.9 with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Oracle Database Enterprise Edition versions use Database Filesystem and allow Oracle Net access to users holding Resource, Create Table, Create View, Create Procedure, and DBFS role privileges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The described attack requires a high-privileged database user with network access via Oracle Net. Successful exploitation can repeatedly crash or hang Database Filesystem, causing denial of service.

Researcher notes

No CWE is provided in the source bundle. The key constraints are PR:H and availability-only impact. Validation should focus on affected version presence, DBFS usage, Oracle Net reachability, and whether users hold the listed privilege combination.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Oracle's October 2020 Critical Patch Update or later vendor guidance for affected Oracle Database deployments.
  • Inventory Oracle Database Enterprise Edition versions 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, and 12.2.0.1.
  • Restrict Oracle Net access to trusted administrative paths only.
  • Remove unnecessary Resource, Create Table, Create View, Create Procedure, and DBFS role grants.
  • Monitor Database Filesystem availability for repeated crashes or hangs.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Oracle Database Filesystem is deployed on affected Enterprise Edition versions.
  • Review privileged database accounts for the named role and object-creation privileges.
  • Verify Oracle CPU remediation status through patch inventory or vendor-supported tooling.
  • Check network controls limiting Oracle Net access to the database service.
  • Review operational logs for DBFS hangs, crashes, or recurring availability incidents.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-14741 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-14741Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationDatabase - Enterprise Edition11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.