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CVE Record

CVE-2020-1466: Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) Denial of Service Vulnerability

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RD Gateway service on the target system to stop responding. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to run a specially crafted application against a server which provides RD Gateway services. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how RD Gateway handles connection requests.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an attacker cause a Windows RD Gateway service to stop responding by sending crafted RDP connection requests. For organizations relying on RD Gateway, the practical impact is remote-access disruption, not confirmed data theft. Microsoft says the update corrects RD Gateway request handling.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority remote-access availability risk. It is most urgent for organizations where RD Gateway is internet-facing or critical for workforce access. Patch promptly, but evidence provided does not support emergency active-exploitation language.

Technical view

CVE-2020-1466 affects Microsoft RD Gateway on Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, and 2019, including Server Core installations. Exploitation requires a specially crafted application against a server providing RD Gateway services. The public description characterizes the impact as denial of service; the provided CVSS v3.1 score is 7.8 high.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Windows Server systems provide RD Gateway services, especially if reachable by untrusted users or broad network ranges. Systems without the RD Gateway role are not indicated as affected by the supplied description.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The source text says exploitation requires connecting using RDP and sending specially crafted requests through an application targeting an RD Gateway server.

Researcher notes

The source bundle is limited to Microsoft/CVE metadata. It names affected platforms and the RD Gateway role, but does not provide exploit indicators, workarounds, or detailed vulnerable code paths. Avoid assuming impact beyond service unresponsiveness unless additional vendor data confirms it.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s security update for CVE-2020-1466.
  • Confirm affected RD Gateway servers follow current MSRC guidance.
  • Limit RD Gateway reachability to intended users and trusted networks.
  • Monitor RD Gateway availability after patching.
  • Prioritize internet-reachable RD Gateway systems first.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, and 2019 RD Gateway hosts.
  • Verify whether Server Core RD Gateway installations are present.
  • Confirm the relevant Microsoft update is installed on each affected host.
  • Review logs and monitoring for RD Gateway service crashes or hangs.
  • Check external exposure of RD Gateway endpoints.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-1466 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-1466Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.