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CVE Record

CVE-2020-12926: The Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) reference software may not properly track the number of times a failed s...

The Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) reference software may not properly track the number of times a failed shutdown happens. This can leave the TPM in a state where confidential key material in the TPM may be able to be compromised. AMD believes that the attack requires physical access of the device because the power must be repeatedly turned on and off. This potential attack may be used to change confidential information, alter executables signed by key material in the TPM, or create a denial of service of the device.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-12926 concerns AMD's fTPM implementation of TPM reference software. A shutdown-tracking flaw could leave the TPM in a state where protected key material may be compromised. The source says the likely attack requires physical access, reducing broad remote risk but raising concern for stolen or accessible devices.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted physical-access risk, not a confirmed internet-scale emergency. Prioritize high-value laptops, shared facilities, kiosks, and devices protecting sensitive keys until vendor-specific status is confirmed.

Technical view

The issue is described as improper tracking of failed shutdown attempts in TPM reference software, mapped to CWE-367. Affected scope is listed as AMD's fTPM implementation, with Linux distribution versions determined by each distro. Potential outcomes include confidential key compromise, signed executable alteration, or device denial of service.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to AMD systems using fTPM, especially where attackers can physically access or repeatedly power-cycle devices. The bundle does not identify exact models, firmware versions, or distro package versions.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV is false in the bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. AMD believes exploitation requires physical access because power must be repeatedly interrupted.

Researcher notes

The public bundle is sparse: no CVSS, no precise version range, and only distro-dependent versioning. Avoid assuming specific products beyond AMD fTPM. Validation should focus on vendor lineage, firmware state, and whether TPM-protected keys guard sensitive workflows.

Mitigation direction

  • Check AMD product security guidance for affected fTPM details and updates.
  • Check relevant Linux distro advisories for version-specific remediation.
  • Apply OEM firmware, BIOS, or UEFI updates when provided.
  • Prioritize physical security for devices using AMD fTPM.
  • Review theft-risk devices before relying on fTPM-protected secrets.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems using AMD fTPM.
  • Map each device to OEM firmware and Linux distribution guidance.
  • Confirm whether vendor advisories identify the installed version as affected.
  • Verify TPM-backed key use on exposed or high-value devices.
  • Document systems where physical access risk changes remediation priority.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-367: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-12926 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aAMD's fTPM implementationEach Linux distro determines its own version.Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-367 · source CWE mapping

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.