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CVE Record

CVE-2020-12147: Unauthorized queries against the Silver Peak Unity OrchestratorTM MySQL database.

In Silver Peak Unity Orchestrator versions prior to 8.9.11+, 8.10.11+, or 9.0.1+, an authenticated user can make unauthorized MySQL queries against the Orchestrator database using the /sqlExecution REST API, which had been used for internal testing.

MediumCVSS 6.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Silver Peak Unity Orchestrator had an internal testing REST API that could let an authenticated user run unauthorized MySQL queries against the Orchestrator database. The business concern is exposure or tampering of management-platform data, but the CVE requires authenticated access and high attack complexity.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation where Orchestrator manages critical network infrastructure or has broad administrative reach. This is not described as actively exploited, but database-level impact inside a management system warrants timely patching.

Technical view

The issue is in the /sqlExecution REST API in Unity Orchestrator versions before 8.9.11+, 8.10.11+, and 9.0.1+. CVSS v3.1 is 6.6 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but privileges required and attack complexity are both high.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running affected Silver Peak Unity Orchestrator versions with authenticated users able to reach the REST API. Internet exposure is not stated in the sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, public exploitation, or a public exploit. Treat active exploitation as unconfirmed based on the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

The CVE maps to CWE-22, but the description centers on unauthorized MySQL queries through /sqlExecution. Avoid assuming SQL injection details beyond the source text. Evidence is strongest for affected versions and upgrade thresholds, weaker for exploitability details.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Unity Orchestrator to 8.9.11+, 8.10.11+, 9.0.1+, or later supported versions.
  • Review Silver Peak security advisories for product-specific remediation guidance.
  • Restrict Orchestrator access to trusted administrative users while remediation is pending.
  • Review Orchestrator user accounts for unnecessary privileged access.

Validation and detection

  • Identify all Unity Orchestrator instances and record their exact versions.
  • Confirm no instance runs versions earlier than 8.9.11+, 8.10.11+, or 9.0.1+.
  • Check whether the Orchestrator REST API is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review logs for unusual authenticated API activity if logging is available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-12147 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H0.75.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-12147Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Silver Peak Systems, Inc.Unity OrchestratorAll versions affected prior to Silver Peak Unity Orchestrator 8.9.11+, 8.10.11+, or 9.0.1+.Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.