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CVE Record

CVE-2020-10514: iCatch DVR - Command Injection

iCatch DVR firmware before 20200103 do not validate function parameter properly, resulting attackers executing arbitrary command.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects iCatch DVR firmware before 20200103. A logged-in network attacker could abuse poor parameter validation to run operating-system commands on the DVR, risking full compromise of video systems and related networks.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority infrastructure risk if iCatch DVRs are deployed, especially in physical security environments. Compromise could affect camera availability, confidentiality of footage, and network trust boundaries.

Technical view

CVE-2020-10514 is a command injection issue in iCatch DVR firmware before 20200103. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected iCatch DVR devices are reachable over a network and have accounts available to attackers. Internet-facing or poorly segmented DVR management interfaces increase business risk.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The vulnerability is still serious because exploitation requires only network access and low privileges, according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

The public description is brief and does not name vulnerable endpoints, parameters, proof-of-concept details, or vendor remediation text. Analysis should stay focused on version exposure, network reachability, and authenticated attack surface.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory iCatch DVR devices and identify firmware versions.
  • Check vendor or CERT guidance for firmware dated 20200103 or later.
  • Restrict DVR management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Remove internet exposure where it is not operationally required.
  • Review DVR account access and disable unnecessary accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployed iCatch DVR firmware predates 20200103.
  • Verify DVR management interfaces are not publicly reachable.
  • Review network ACLs, VPN rules, and segmentation around DVR systems.
  • Check authentication logs for unusual low-privilege DVR access.
  • Document affected assets, firmware state, and remediation owner.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-10514 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-10514Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
iCatch Inc.DVR firmwarebefore 20200103Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.