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CVE Record

CVE-2020-0683: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic...

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links, aka 'Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0686.

HighCVSS 7.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-0683 is a Windows Installer flaw where symbolic-link handling can let a local low-privileged user gain higher privileges. It is not described as remote initial access, but it can turn a local foothold into full system compromise. CISA lists it as known exploited.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority because CISA KEV confirms real-world exploitation and the affected footprint includes many Windows desktop and server versions. It is most urgent where attackers could already obtain low-privilege local access.

Technical view

Microsoft describes an elevation-of-privilege vulnerability in Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 with local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. CWE-59 applies.

Likely exposure

Exposure is broad across supported and legacy Windows client and server releases listed in the bundle, including Windows 7, 8.1, multiple Windows 10 versions, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows Server 2008 through 2019 variants, including Server Core installations.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status supports that this vulnerability has been exploited in the wild. The provided sources do not identify exploit tooling, actor attribution, campaign scale, or whether exploitation is current as of today.

Researcher notes

The source bundle does not provide exploit details or detection logic. Focus validation on OS version, patch state, and exposure of systems where local privilege escalation materially increases blast radius. Do not infer affected products beyond the Microsoft Windows versions listed.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft security guidance and updates for CVE-2020-0683.
  • Prioritize internet-exposed, shared, and high-value Windows systems.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported affected Windows versions.
  • Confirm endpoint hardening limits local low-privilege user abuse.
  • Monitor vendor and CISA guidance for additional remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows assets against the affected version list.
  • Verify each asset has the relevant Microsoft update installed.
  • Check vulnerability scanner results specifically for CVE-2020-0683.
  • Review CISA KEV tracking for required remediation urgency.
  • Confirm legacy Windows Server and Windows 7 hosts are not missed.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-59: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-0683 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-0683Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems, 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems, 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems, 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems, 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems, 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems, 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems, 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems, 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems, 10 for 32-bit Systems, 10 for x64-based Systems, 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems, 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems, 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1, 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1, 8.1 for 32-bit systems, 8.1 for x64-based systems, RT 8.1Listed
MicrosoftWindows Serverversion 1803 (Core Installation), 2019, 2019 (Core installation), 2016, 2016 (Core installation), 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2, 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation), 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2, 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2, 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation), 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1, 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1, 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation), 2012, 2012 (Core installation), 2012 R2, 2012 R2 (Core installation)Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)unspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsunspecifiedListed
MicrosoftWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-59 · source CWE mapping

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.