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CVE Record

CVE-2019-8990: TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks Fails To Properly Enforce Authentication

The HTTP Connector component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows unauthenticated HTTP requests to be processed by the BusinessWorks engine even when authentication is required. This possibility is restricted to circumstances where HTTP "Basic Authentication" policy is used in conjunction with an XML Authentication resource. The BusinessWorks engine might instead use credentials from a prior HTTP request for authorization purposes. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks: versions up to and including 6.4.2.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

This flaw affects TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks HTTP Connector deployments. In a specific authentication configuration, an unauthenticated request may be processed using credentials from a prior request. That can undermine expected access controls and expose sensitive business integrations. Exposure is most likely in organizations running TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks 6.4.2 or earlier with HTTP Connector endpoints protected by Basic Authentication and XML Authentication resources. Systems without that configuration are not described as affected in the provided sources. Treat this as a high-priority authentication control failure for affected BusinessWorks environments. The issue can compromise confidentiality and integrity of integration workflows, but the provided evidence does not confirm active exploitation. Mitigation focus: Inventory all TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorks deployments and versions.; Identify HTTP Connector endpoints using Basic Authentication with XML Authentication resources.; Check TIBCO advisory/support for corrected releases or vendor-approved workarounds..

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Potential ATT&CK relevance

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

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1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N3.95.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-8990Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
TIBCO Software Inc.TIBCO ActiveMatrix BusinessWorksunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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