Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2019-4426 is a cross-site scripting issue in IBM Case Builder. A lower-privileged user could place JavaScript into the web interface, changing what another trusted user sees and potentially exposing credentials during a session.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate-priority enterprise application risk. It is not marked as actively exploited in the provided sources, but it can affect trusted user sessions and should be scheduled into normal IBM platform patching.
Technical view
The flaw affects Case Builder in IBM Business Automation Workflow 18.0.0.1 through 19.0.0.2 and IBM Case Manager 5.1.1 through 5.3. CVSS 3.0 is 5.4, with network access, low privileges, required user interaction, changed scope, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running the listed IBM Business Automation Workflow or IBM Case Manager versions with the Case Builder component accessible to authenticated users.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation needs low privileges and user interaction, making abuse plausible inside trusted application workflows.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on authenticated Case Builder workflows and stored user-controlled content. Avoid assuming broader IBM product exposure beyond the named versions. Evidence is sufficient for affected products and impact, but patch package details are not included in the source bundle.
Mitigation direction
- Check the IBM advisories for the exact affected release and fix guidance.
- Upgrade or patch affected IBM Business Automation Workflow and Case Manager deployments per IBM guidance.
- Restrict Case Builder access to trusted, necessary users until remediation is complete.
- Monitor for unexpected script-like content in user-controlled Case Builder fields.
Validation and detection
- Inventory IBM Business Automation Workflow and IBM Case Manager versions in use.
- Confirm whether the Case Builder component is deployed and reachable.
- Compare installed versions against IBM’s affected version ranges.
- Verify remediation status against the IBM support advisories.
- Review application roles for unnecessary Case Builder write access.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2019-4426 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 5.4 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/PR:L/A:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/AC:L/AV:N/RL:O/E:H/RC:C
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/PR:L/A:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/AC:L/AV:N/RL:O/E:H/RC:C2.32.7Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
5.4MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/PR:L/A:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/AC:L/AV:N/RL:O/E:H/RC:C
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1116087CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1135552CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-baw-cve20194426-xss (162772)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
