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CVE Record

CVE-2019-4088: IBM Spectrum Protect Servers 7.1 and 8.1 and Storage Agents could allow a local attacker to gain elevated p...

IBM Spectrum Protect Servers 7.1 and 8.1 and Storage Agents could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by loading a specially crafted library loaded by the dsmqsan module. By setting up such a library, a local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain root privileges on the vulnerable system. IBM X-Force ID: 157511.

HighCVSS 7.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

This is a local privilege escalation flaw in IBM Spectrum Protect Server and Storage Agent versions 7.1 and 8.1. A person with local access could cause a crafted library to be loaded by the dsmqsan module and gain root privileges. Treat exposed backup infrastructure as high priority because compromise can affect sensitive data and recovery capability. Organizations running IBM Spectrum Protect Servers 7.1 or 8.1, or related Storage Agents, are the stated exposure group. The source bundle does not identify affected operating systems, specific fix packs, or unsupported configurations, so teams should verify installed versions against IBM guidance. High priority for environments using affected IBM Spectrum Protect components. Backup platforms are operationally sensitive, and root-level compromise could undermine recovery, confidentiality, and system integrity. Absence of known active exploitation lowers emergency posture but does not remove urgency. Mitigation focus: Check IBM advisory guidance for fixed or recommended maintenance levels.; Prioritize remediation on backup servers and storage agents handling critical recovery data.; Restrict local shell access to Spectrum Protect hosts to trusted administrators only..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2019-4088 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/I:H/C:H/PR:N/A:H/S:U/AC:H/AV:L/UI:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/I:H/C:H/PR:N/A:H/S:U/AC:H/AV:L/UI:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C1.45.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-4088Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/I:H/C:H/PR:N/A:H/S:U/AC:H/AV:L/UI:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSpectrum Protect7.1, 8.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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