Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2019-25707 is an authenticated SQL injection in eBrigade ERP 4.5. A logged-in attacker could manipulate a PDF-related request to query database information. This matters most where eBrigade stores personal, operational, or administrative records. Public exploit material is referenced, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as high priority if eBrigade ERP 4.5 is in use, particularly if it contains sensitive records or is broadly reachable. Prioritize inventory, access restriction, and vendor guidance review. Do not assume active exploitation without additional evidence.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-89 in eBrigade ERP 4.5, affecting pdf.php through the id parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.1, with network access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction. Reported impact is high confidentiality loss and limited integrity impact. Sources describe extraction of database metadata such as table names and schema details.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running eBrigade ERP 4.5, especially instances reachable over a network by authenticated users. Internet-facing deployments or broad internal user access increase risk. The provided sources do not identify other affected versions.
Exploitation context
Exploit-DB is listed as a public exploit reference, so proof-of-concept material appears publicly available. The source bundle says this CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no cited source confirms active exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports an authenticated SQL injection in eBrigade ERP 4.5 only. The bundle names public exploit material but does not provide a vendor patch statement, fixed version, or active exploitation evidence. Validate exposure defensively and avoid relying on version assumptions beyond the cited affected release.
Mitigation direction
- Identify any deployed eBrigade ERP 4.5 instances.
- Check official eBrigade or maintainer guidance for fixes or replacement direction.
- Restrict access to eBrigade to trusted users and networks.
- Reduce unnecessary accounts with access to the ERP application.
- Monitor application and database logs for unusual pdf.php id activity.
Validation and detection
- Confirm the installed eBrigade ERP version is 4.5 or not.
- Determine whether pdf.php is reachable by authenticated users.
- Review web logs for suspicious requests targeting pdf.php and id.
- Review database logs for unexpected schema-enumeration queries.
- Document whether vendor guidance or a safe update path exists.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-25707 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.1 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
7.1HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-46117CVE reference · exploit
- Official Product HomepageCVE reference · product
- Product ReferenceCVE reference · product
- VulnCheck Advisory: eBrigade ERP 4.5 SQL Injection via pdf.phpCVE reference · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.