Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2019-25581 is a high-severity SQL injection in i-doit CMDB 1.12. An unauthenticated attacker could query the application database through a vulnerable request parameter, potentially exposing usernames and database details. Treat internet-facing or broadly accessible i-doit 1.12 systems as urgent review items.
Executive priority
High priority for any organization using i-doit CMDB 1.12. CMDBs often contain sensitive infrastructure data, and this issue can be reached without authentication. Address exposed systems first, then validate internal deployments.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-89 SQL injection in the objGroupID parameter of i-doit CMDB 1.12. The supplied CVSS v4.0 score is 8.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. Public references include an ExploitDB entry and a VulnCheck advisory.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to deployments running i-doit CMDB version 1.12, especially systems reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.
Exploitation context
A public ExploitDB reference exists, but the bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The vulnerability is still serious because exploitation is unauthenticated and network-reachable when the application is exposed.
Researcher notes
Evidence is based on the CVE record, VulnCheck advisory, and ExploitDB reference. The source bundle names only i-doit CMDB 1.12. No vendor patch details, active exploitation confirmation, or broader version impact are provided in the supplied sources.
Mitigation direction
- Identify any i-doit CMDB 1.12 deployments.
- Check official i-doit guidance for fixed versions or vendor-recommended remediation.
- Restrict access to i-doit from untrusted networks while remediation is evaluated.
- Prioritize remediation for internet-facing instances.
- Review database and application logs for suspicious access patterns.
Validation and detection
- Confirm deployed i-doit version from asset inventory or application administration records.
- Determine whether the application is reachable from the internet or broad internal networks.
- Review vulnerability scanner results for CVE-2019-25581 coverage.
- Check logs for unusual requests involving the affected parameter.
- Verify remediation status against vendor guidance once available.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-25581 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-46134CVE reference · exploit
- Official Product HomepageCVE reference · product
- Product ReferenceCVE reference · product
- VulnCheck Advisory: i-doit CMDB 1.12 SQL Injection via objGroupID ParameterCVE reference · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.