Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Web Ofisi Firma v13 has a high-severity SQL injection flaw in the oz array parameter. An unauthenticated internet user may be able to manipulate database queries and extract sensitive data. Public exploit information exists, but the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a priority if Web Ofisi Firma v13 is internet-facing or stores customer, financial, or operational data. Public exploit availability and unauthenticated access make exposure reduction urgent.
Technical view
CVE-2019-25457 is CWE-89 SQL injection affecting Web-ofisi Firma v13. The issue is in GET requests to category pages using the oz[] parameter, with time-based blind SQL injection described. CVSS v4.0 is 8.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction.
Likely exposure
Highest risk is for internet-facing deployments of Web Ofisi Firma v13, especially category pages accepting oz[] values. Exposure cannot be confirmed without asset inventory or application fingerprinting.
Exploitation context
ExploitDB and VulnCheck reference public exploit details, increasing practical risk. The CVE is not marked KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
The source bundle names v13 only and provides no CPEs or confirmed fixed version. Avoid assuming other Web Ofisi products are affected. Validate scope carefully and rely on vendor guidance for remediation status.
Mitigation direction
- Identify whether Web Ofisi Firma v13 is deployed or externally accessible.
- Check Web Ofisi guidance for updates, patches, or supported upgrade paths.
- Restrict public access to affected category functionality where business-feasible.
- Use web application filtering to block suspicious oz[] parameter patterns.
- Review database and application permissions for least privilege.
Validation and detection
- Confirm product and version from application inventory or vendor files.
- Map exposed category pages accepting the oz[] parameter.
- Review web logs for unusual oz[] values and repeated delayed responses.
- Run authorized vulnerability scanning that avoids destructive database actions.
- Document compensating controls if no vendor patch is available.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-25457 mapping review
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Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-47145CVE reference · exploit
- Official Product HomepageCVE reference · product
- VulnCheck Advisory: Web Ofisi Firma v13 SQL Injection via oz ParameterCVE reference · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.