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CVE Record

CVE-2019-25438: LabCollector 5.423 SQL Injection via login.php

LabCollector 5.423 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by injecting malicious code through POST parameters. Attackers can submit crafted SQL payloads in the login parameter of login.php or the user_name parameter of retrieve_password.php to extract sensitive database information without authentication.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

LabCollector 5.423 has unauthenticated SQL injection flaws in login and password-recovery functions. An attacker may query or extract sensitive database information without valid credentials. This is business-relevant where LabCollector stores laboratory, research, user, or operational records.

Executive priority

Prioritize assessment this cycle for any LabCollector 5.423 system handling sensitive data. Escalate faster if internet-facing. Public exploit availability and unauthenticated access make this a high-risk exposure even without confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2019-25438 is CWE-89 affecting LabCollector 5.423. Crafted POST parameters to login.php login or retrieve_password.php user_name can execute arbitrary SQL. CVSS v4 score is 8.8, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely for organizations running LabCollector 5.423, especially internet-accessible deployments or portals reachable by untrusted users. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB entry is referenced, indicating exploit information is publicly available. The provided data does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation, so active exploitation should not be assumed.

Researcher notes

The provided sources name LabCollector 5.423 only. No official patch version or workaround is included in the bundle. Avoid broad version assumptions; validate exposure by version and endpoint reachability, then consult vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any LabCollector deployments and confirm whether version 5.423 is in use.
  • Restrict external access to LabCollector until vendor guidance is confirmed.
  • Check LabCollector and VulnCheck guidance for fixed versions or official remediation.
  • Monitor LabCollector logs for unusual login or password-recovery database errors.
  • Ensure database accounts used by the application have least required privileges.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory LabCollector assets and record application versions.
  • Confirm whether login.php and retrieve_password.php are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review web and database logs for suspicious requests to affected endpoints.
  • Check whether vendor patches or upgrades have been applied.
  • Validate compensating controls such as access restrictions and WAF rules.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-25438 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-25438Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LabcollectorLabCollector5.423Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.