Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
LabCollector 5.423 has unauthenticated SQL injection flaws in login and password-recovery functions. An attacker may query or extract sensitive database information without valid credentials. This is business-relevant where LabCollector stores laboratory, research, user, or operational records.
Executive priority
Prioritize assessment this cycle for any LabCollector 5.423 system handling sensitive data. Escalate faster if internet-facing. Public exploit availability and unauthenticated access make this a high-risk exposure even without confirmed active exploitation.
Technical view
CVE-2019-25438 is CWE-89 affecting LabCollector 5.423. Crafted POST parameters to login.php login or retrieve_password.php user_name can execute arbitrary SQL. CVSS v4 score is 8.8, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely for organizations running LabCollector 5.423, especially internet-accessible deployments or portals reachable by untrusted users. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions.
Exploitation context
A public ExploitDB entry is referenced, indicating exploit information is publicly available. The provided data does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation, so active exploitation should not be assumed.
Researcher notes
The provided sources name LabCollector 5.423 only. No official patch version or workaround is included in the bundle. Avoid broad version assumptions; validate exposure by version and endpoint reachability, then consult vendor guidance.
Mitigation direction
- Identify any LabCollector deployments and confirm whether version 5.423 is in use.
- Restrict external access to LabCollector until vendor guidance is confirmed.
- Check LabCollector and VulnCheck guidance for fixed versions or official remediation.
- Monitor LabCollector logs for unusual login or password-recovery database errors.
- Ensure database accounts used by the application have least required privileges.
Validation and detection
- Inventory LabCollector assets and record application versions.
- Confirm whether login.php and retrieve_password.php are reachable from untrusted networks.
- Review web and database logs for suspicious requests to affected endpoints.
- Check whether vendor patches or upgrades have been applied.
- Validate compensating controls such as access restrictions and WAF rules.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-25438 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-47460CVE reference · exploit
- LabCollector HomepageCVE reference · product
- VulnCheck Advisory: LabCollector 5.423 SQL Injection via login.phpCVE reference · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
