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CVE Record

CVE-2019-25432: Part-DB 0.4 Authentication Bypass via login.php

Part-DB 0.4 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to login by injecting SQL syntax into authentication parameters. Attackers can submit a single quote followed by 'or' in the login form to bypass credential validation and gain unauthorized access to the application.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Part-DB 0.4 has a login bypass flaw. An internet user can potentially access the application without valid credentials by abusing unsafe SQL handling in the login form. Treat exposed Part-DB 0.4 instances as high priority, especially if they contain inventory, supplier, or operational data.

Executive priority

High priority for any organization still running Part-DB 0.4. The flaw can bypass login without credentials and has a public exploit reference. If the system is internet-facing, restrict access immediately and prioritize vendor-guided remediation or migration.

Technical view

CVE-2019-25432 is a CWE-89 SQL injection issue in Part-DB 0.4 login.php. The provided advisory says unauthenticated attackers can inject SQL syntax into authentication parameters to bypass credential validation. CVSS v4 is 8.8, with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Part-DB version 0.4, especially where login.php is reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or hosted services.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB reference exists, so defenders should assume the technique is known. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data, and no cited source confirms active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The record identifies Part-DB 0.4 only. Evidence supports SQL injection-based authentication bypass in login.php, but the supplied sources do not confirm active exploitation or an official patch. Avoid broad version assumptions without validating against vendor history or repository notes.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Part-DB deployments and confirm whether version 0.4 is in use.
  • Remove public internet access to Part-DB 0.4 until risk is resolved.
  • Check Part-DB or vendor guidance for upgrade, migration, or supported remediation options.
  • Use network controls or authentication gateways to restrict access to trusted users only.
  • Review application and web server logs for suspicious login activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Part-DB 0.4 is deployed in production, staging, or lab environments.
  • Verify whether login.php is reachable from external or untrusted networks.
  • Check access logs for abnormal login attempts and SQL-like authentication input.
  • Review user accounts and recent sessions for unexpected administrative access.
  • Document compensating controls if immediate upgrade or migration is not available.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-25432 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-25432Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Part-DBPart-DB0.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.