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CVE Record

CVE-2019-19754: HiveOS through 0.6-102@191212 ships with SSH host keys baked into the installation image, which allows man-...

HiveOS through 0.6-102@191212 ships with SSH host keys baked into the installation image, which allows man-in-the-middle attacks and makes identification of all public IPv4 nodes trivial with Shodan.io. NOTE: as of 2019-09-26, the vendor indicated that they would consider fixing this.

MediumCVSS 5.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some HiveOS mining-rig images reused the same SSH server identity keys. That can let an attacker impersonate a device during SSH connections, creating confidentiality risk if users accept the wrong host identity.

Executive priority

Treat this as a medium-priority exposure issue for mining infrastructure. It threatens confidentiality of administration sessions, not direct remote code execution based on the supplied evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2019-19754 is CWE-321: use of hard-coded cryptographic keys. HiveOS through 0.6-102@191212 reportedly shipped SSH host keys inside the installation image, enabling SSH man-in-the-middle risk and making public IPv4 nodes easier to identify.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to HiveOS deployments through 0.6-102@191212, especially mining rigs reachable over public IPv4 or managed over untrusted networks.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show KEV listing or active exploitation. The described risk is practical identification of affected nodes and SSH man-in-the-middle exposure when users connect and accept reused host identities.

Researcher notes

Affected product metadata in the bundle is sparse, but the narrative names HiveOS through 0.6-102@191212. No patch version is identified in the provided sources, so validation should focus on image provenance, duplicated SSH host keys, and vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Check HiveOS changelog and vendor guidance for corrected images or official remediation.
  • Identify and prioritize internet-reachable HiveOS nodes for review.
  • Restrict SSH access to trusted management networks while remediation is assessed.
  • Where vendor guidance supports it, replace shared SSH host keys with unique per-host keys.
  • Rebuild affected systems from fixed installation media when available.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory HiveOS systems and confirm whether versions are through 0.6-102@191212.
  • Review SSH host key fingerprints across nodes for unexpected duplication.
  • Check whether affected rigs are reachable on public IPv4 addresses.
  • Confirm administrators verify SSH host key changes before trusting connections.
  • Document whether vendor guidance or fixed media has been applied.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-321: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-19754 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.13.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2019-19754Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-321 · source CWE mapping

Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key

Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.