Security readout for executives and security teams
OpenBSD 6.6 had an authentication bypass in libc. A specially formed username could cause some authentication paths to succeed incorrectly, with smtpd, ldapd, and radiusd cited as examples. For organizations still running OpenBSD 6.6, this is urgent because it affects trust boundaries around login or service authentication. Exposure is most likely on OpenBSD 6.6 systems using affected libc authentication flows, especially systems running smtpd, ldapd, radiusd, login, or xenodm paths named in the CVE. The supplied record does not identify other versions or products. Prioritize remediation for any remaining OpenBSD 6.6 systems, especially internet-facing or remote-authentication services. This is an authentication bypass in a core library, so delayed patching creates disproportionate access risk. Mitigation focus: Apply the OpenBSD 6.6 security errata for this authentication issue.; Upgrade affected OpenBSD systems following vendor guidance where patching is impractical.; Limit exposure of affected authentication services until remediation is complete..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Credential and access behavior lookup
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-19521 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/04/5CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.openbsd.org/errata66.htmlCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- 20191205 Authentication vulnerabilities in OpenBSDCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
