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CVE Record

CVE-2019-1867: Cisco Elastic Services Controller REST API Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Elastic Services Controller (ESC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the REST API. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of API requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to the REST API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary actions through the REST API with administrative privileges on an affected system.

CriticalCVSS 10Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco Elastic Services Controller had a critical REST API authentication bypass. If an affected system’s API is reachable, an unauthenticated remote attacker could act with administrative privileges. The provided sources do not identify affected version details or confirm active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat reachable Cisco ESC instances as urgent because successful exploitation could give administrative control over a service orchestration platform. Prioritize confirming exposure, checking Cisco guidance, and reducing API reachability while remediation is planned.

Technical view

CVE-2019-1867 is a CWE-287 authentication bypass in Cisco ESC’s REST API caused by improper API request validation. The CVSS 3.0 score is 10.0, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Cisco Elastic Services Controller is deployed and its REST API is reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle lists Cisco ESC but does not provide specific affected or fixed versions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says exploitation requires a crafted REST API request and can result in administrative actions. It is not marked KEV, and no provided source confirms active exploitation or public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE metadata and Cisco advisory reference in the bundle. Version ranges and fix details are unspecified here, so validation should focus on confirming product presence, API exposure, and advisory applicability before drawing conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco’s advisory for exact affected and fixed ESC releases.
  • Upgrade or apply vendor-recommended fixes where Cisco guidance applies.
  • Restrict ESC REST API access to trusted management networks only.
  • Place administrative interfaces behind strong network controls and monitoring.
  • Review ESC administrative API activity for unauthorized changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Elastic Services Controller deployments and exposed REST API endpoints.
  • Confirm running ESC versions against Cisco’s advisory.
  • Verify REST API access is blocked from untrusted networks.
  • Review logs for unauthenticated or unexpected administrative API actions.
  • Document remediation status and any compensating controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-1867 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
10 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
10CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.96Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

10Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-1867Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Elastic Services Controllerunspecified, unspecified, unspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.