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CVE Record

CVE-2019-1850: Cisco Integrated Management Controller Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges on an affected device. An attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials on the device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the affected software. An attacker with elevated privileges could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted commands to the administrative web management interface of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject and execute arbitrary, system-level commands with root privileges on an affected device.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco IMC's web management interface on Cisco UCS E-Series Software could let a logged-in administrator run operating-system commands as root. This is serious because a compromised or malicious administrator account could fully control the affected device. The provided sources do not show active exploitation or affected version details.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority infrastructure management risk if Cisco UCS E-Series systems are present. It is not unauthenticated internet-scale exploitation, but compromise of an admin account could lead to root-level device control. Prioritize inventory, management-plane isolation, and Cisco-guided remediation.

Technical view

CVE-2019-1850 is a CWE-78 command injection issue in Cisco Integrated Management Controller Software. Insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the administrative web interface allows an authenticated remote attacker with valid administrator credentials to execute system-level commands with root privileges. CVSS v3.0 score is 7.2 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software with Cisco IMC Software, especially where the web management interface is reachable and administrator credentials are compromised or misused. The source bundle lists affected versions as unspecified.

Exploitation context

The attack requires network access to the administrative web interface and valid administrator credentials. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source here confirms active exploitation. Risk is higher where admin access is broadly shared, externally reachable, or weakly monitored.

Researcher notes

The key constraints are privilege requirement and product scope. Sources identify Cisco IMC Software on Cisco UCS E-Series Software, CWE-78, PR:H, AV:N, and root command execution. Affected versions and concrete remediation details are not included in the provided bundle, so verify them directly with Cisco.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco's advisory for affected releases and fixed software guidance.
  • Restrict Cisco IMC web management access to trusted management networks.
  • Review and reduce administrator accounts with IMC access.
  • Enforce strong authentication and credential rotation for IMC administrators.
  • Monitor administrative web interface activity for unusual changes or command execution indicators.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco UCS E-Series systems using Cisco IMC Software.
  • Compare installed versions against Cisco's advisory and vendor guidance.
  • Confirm the IMC web interface is not exposed beyond management networks.
  • Audit administrator accounts and recent authentication events.
  • Review device logs for unexpected administrative actions or system-level changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-1850 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-1850Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.