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CVE Record

CVE-2019-1789: ClamAV Denial of Service Vulnerability

ClamAV versions prior to 0.101.2 are susceptible to a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An out-of-bounds heap read condition may occur when scanning PE files. An example is Windows EXE and DLL files that have been packed using Aspack as a result of inadequate bound-checking.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ClamAV before 0.101.2 can crash or become unavailable when it scans certain Windows executable or DLL files packed with Aspack. The business risk is interruption of antivirus scanning on mail, upload, file-sharing, or malware-analysis systems that rely on vulnerable ClamAV versions.

Executive priority

High priority for organizations depending on ClamAV for inbound-file or email scanning. The issue affects availability, not confidentiality or integrity, but scanner outages can weaken malware defenses and disrupt operations.

Technical view

The issue is an out-of-bounds heap read in ClamAV PE-file scanning caused by inadequate bounds checking. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with network attack vector, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where vulnerable ClamAV scans untrusted PE files, including email attachments, web uploads, file shares, endpoint gateways, CI artifact scanning, or malware intake pipelines.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat it as a plausible remote denial-of-service risk when attackers can submit files for scanning.

Researcher notes

CWE-20 is listed, and the described vulnerable parser path is PE scanning of Aspack-packed Windows executables or DLLs. The affected product data is broad, so confirm exact deployed package lineage and vendor backport status locally.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ClamAV to 0.101.2 or later, or a vendor-supported patched release.
  • Prioritize scanners handling untrusted email attachments, uploads, file shares, or malware samples.
  • Check ClamAV and OS package vendor guidance for supported backported fixes.
  • Use service supervision and restart controls to limit scanning downtime.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ClamAV versions across servers, containers, appliances, and security pipelines.
  • Confirm scanners processing untrusted PE files are not running versions before 0.101.2.
  • Review ClamAV logs for crashes or failures while scanning PE, EXE, or DLL files.
  • Verify updated systems continue scanning representative benign PE files successfully.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-1789 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2019-1789Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoClamAVunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.