Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2019-14900 is a SQL injection flaw in Hibernate ORM. Affected applications may let unsafe values reach generated database queries through specific JPA Criteria API usage, potentially exposing unauthorized data or enabling follow-on attacks.
Executive priority
Treat this as dependency remediation with conditional urgency. Prioritize systems handling sensitive data, internet-facing Java services, and products confirmed to include vulnerable Hibernate ORM versions.
Technical view
Hibernate ORM before 5.3.18, 5.4.18, and 5.5.0.Beta1 can permit unsanitized literals in JPA Criteria API SELECT or GROUP BY query parts. Impact depends on application query construction and whether attacker-controlled input reaches those literals.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in Java applications bundling affected Hibernate ORM versions and using JPA Criteria API paths involving literals in SELECT or GROUP BY. Indirect exposure may exist through products or frameworks that package vulnerable Hibernate versions.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Practical exploitability depends on a reachable application path that passes unsafe external input into the vulnerable Criteria API query pattern.
Researcher notes
The record lacks CVSS, CWE, and detailed exploitation evidence. Analysis should focus on version confirmation, vulnerable Criteria API usage, and reachability from untrusted input rather than assuming all Hibernate deployments are exploitable.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade Hibernate ORM to 5.3.18, 5.4.18, 5.5.0.Beta1, or later supported releases.
- Check vendor advisories for products that bundle Hibernate ORM.
- Review dependency trees for transitive Hibernate ORM versions.
- Avoid passing untrusted input into Criteria API literals.
- Prioritize internet-facing and data-sensitive applications first.
Validation and detection
- Inventory deployed Hibernate ORM versions across applications and packaged products.
- Search code for JPA Criteria API SELECT or GROUP BY literal usage.
- Confirm whether external input can influence those query literals.
- Verify upgraded artifacts are actually deployed in runtime environments.
- Review database logs for unusual query patterns if exposure is suspected.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Database behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-14900 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1666499CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- [turbine-dev] 20211015 Fulcrum Security Hibernate ModuleCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220210-0020/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
