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CVE Record

CVE-2019-14409: cPanel before 78.0.2 allows arbitrary file-read operations via Passenger adminbin (SEC-466).

cPanel before 78.0.2 allows arbitrary file-read operations via Passenger adminbin (SEC-466).

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2019-14409 is a cPanel issue fixed before version 78.0.2. The public description says it allowed arbitrary file-read operations through Passenger adminbin. For hosting environments, file-read bugs can expose configuration files or secrets, but the supplied sources do not provide CVSS, affected CPEs, or exploit detail.

Executive priority

Treat this as a verification and patch priority for any organization operating cPanel hosting infrastructure. Business urgency depends on whether pre-78.0.2 systems remain deployed.

Technical view

The CVE record describes arbitrary file read in cPanel before 78.0.2 via Passenger adminbin, tracked as SEC-466. No CWE, CVSS vector, authentication requirement, file scope, or proof-of-concept detail is provided in the supplied bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to systems running cPanel versions before 78.0.2. The bundle does not identify specific editions, platforms, CPEs, or required feature configuration, so inventory validation is necessary.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. It also does not include public exploit mechanics, access requirements, or observed attacker behavior.

Researcher notes

Available evidence is sparse. The key confirmed facts are cPanel before 78.0.2, arbitrary file read, Passenger adminbin, and SEC-466. Do not assume affected paths, privileges, exploitability, or remediation beyond upgrading without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected cPanel installations to 78.0.2 or later.
  • Check current cPanel vendor guidance for any additional SEC-466 instructions.
  • Prioritize externally reachable hosting control panels for verification.
  • Review access controls around cPanel administrative interfaces.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all cPanel systems and record their installed versions.
  • Confirm no production host runs cPanel before 78.0.2.
  • Review cPanel changelog references for SEC-466 applicability.
  • Check logs for unusual administrative or file-access activity where available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-14409 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.