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CVE Record

CVE-2019-12687: Cisco Firepower Management Center Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web UI of the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the affected device.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2019-12687 lets a logged-in remote attacker execute commands through Cisco Firepower Management Center's web UI. FMC manages security infrastructure, so compromise could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the management device. The source bundle does not specify affected versions or fixed releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for environments using Cisco FMC because it affects a security management platform and can lead to command execution after authentication. Prioritize inventory, version validation, and vendor-guided remediation.

Technical view

Cisco describes an authenticated remote code execution flaw in the FMC web UI caused by insufficient input validation. CVSS v3.0 is 8.8 with network access, low privileges, no user interaction, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CWE is listed as CWE-119.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Cisco Firepower Management Center are potentially exposed, especially where the management web UI is reachable by broad internal networks or less-controlled admin accounts. Versions are unspecified in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires authenticated access to the FMC web UI, but successful exploitation allows arbitrary command execution on the affected device.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE and Cisco advisory metadata in the bundle. Do not assume affected version ranges, exploit maturity, or specific fixes beyond Cisco's advisory. Focus validation on exposure of FMC web UI, authenticated attack surface, and version status.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Cisco Firepower Management Center deployments and owners.
  • Check installed FMC versions against Cisco's advisory guidance.
  • Apply Cisco-provided fixed software or remediation guidance where applicable.
  • Restrict FMC web UI access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Review administrator accounts and remove unnecessary web UI access.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any FMC instance exists in the environment.
  • Record each FMC software version and compare with Cisco guidance.
  • Verify the FMC web UI is not broadly reachable.
  • Review FMC administrative access logs for unexpected activity.
  • Confirm remediation status through change records or configuration evidence.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-12687 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-12687Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Firepower Management CenterunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.