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CVE Record

CVE-2019-12636: Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections for the web-based management interface on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to follow a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions with the privilege level of the targeted user. If the user has administrative privileges, the attacker could alter the configuration, execute commands, or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets an outside attacker trick a logged-in switch administrator into making unwanted changes through the Cisco web management interface. If the victim has admin rights, the attacker could change configuration, execute commands, or disrupt the device. The source bundle does not show known active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority network device hardening issue, especially for managed switches supporting business connectivity. The main business risk is unauthorized configuration change or denial of service through administrator deception, not direct unauthenticated takeover without user interaction.

Technical view

CVE-2019-12636 is a CWE-352 CSRF issue in Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches web management. Insufficient CSRF protection allows unauthenticated remote attackers to induce a valid interface user to perform actions with that user's privileges. CVSS v3.0 is 8.1: network, low complexity, no attacker privileges, user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Cisco Small Business switch web management interfaces are reachable by administrators. The provided affected product data specifically lists Cisco Small Business 250 Series Smart Switches Software with unspecified versions, so teams must confirm exact model and release coverage against Cisco guidance.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires persuading a user of the management interface to follow a malicious link. Administrative victims create the highest impact. The bundle marks CISA KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation or public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

The record provides a clear CSRF impact model but incomplete version detail in the supplied affected data. Avoid broad product claims beyond Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches and the listed 250 Series software unless Cisco's advisory confirms them.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Cisco advisory for affected releases, fixed software, and any documented workarounds.
  • Restrict switch web management access to trusted administrator networks or VPN paths.
  • Prioritize upgrading affected switch software when Cisco identifies a fixed release.
  • Reduce administrator exposure to untrusted links while authenticated to management interfaces.
  • Monitor switches for unexpected configuration changes, command execution indicators, or outages.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Small Business 250 Series switches and record installed software versions.
  • Confirm whether each device is covered by the Cisco advisory.
  • Check whether web-based management is reachable outside trusted administrator paths.
  • Review administrative access patterns for users managing these switches.
  • Verify configuration integrity and recent change history on potentially affected devices.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-352: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-12636 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H2.85.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-12636Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business 250 Series Smart Switches SoftwareunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-352 · source CWE mapping

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.