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CVE Record

CVE-2019-12254: TECSON/GOK: Improper Authentication and Access Control on multiple devices

In multiple Tecson Tankspion and GOKs SmartBox 4 products the affected application doesn't properly restrict access to an endpoint that is responsible for saving settings, to a unauthenticated user with limited access rights. Based on the lack of adequately implemented access-control rules, by accessing a specific uniform resource locator (URL) on the web server, a malicious user is able to change the application settings without authenticating at all, which violates originally laid ACL rules.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets an unauthenticated network user change settings on listed TECSON and GOK tank-monitoring devices by reaching a settings endpoint directly. The source bundle rates it critical because compromise could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The bundle does not identify fixed versions or a confirmed patch.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for any exposed or operationally important tank-monitoring device. The business risk is unauthorized configuration change to equipment monitoring, with possible disruption or misleading readings. Because fixed versions are not provided in the bundle, remediation starts with exposure reduction and vendor confirmation.

Technical view

CVE-2019-12254 is an improper authentication/access-control issue, mapped to CWE-287. A settings-save endpoint is not adequately protected, allowing unauthenticated access by direct URL. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high C/I/A impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where TECSON e-litro net, LX-Net, LX-Q-Net, GOK SmartBox 4 LAN, or SmartBox 4 LAN PRO devices are network reachable. Versions are unspecified in the bundle, so asset owners should treat named products as potentially affected until vendor guidance confirms otherwise.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not report CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The issue is remotely reachable and unauthenticated according to CVSS and the description, which makes internet-exposed or broadly reachable management interfaces the highest concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for the vulnerability class, affected product names, and CVSS severity. The bundle lacks endpoint details, version ranges, firmware fixes, and exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming all firmware builds are affected beyond the named products until vendor advisory details are reviewed.

Mitigation direction

  • Check VDE-2019-012 and vendor guidance for fixed firmware or supported remediation.
  • Remove device web interfaces from direct internet exposure.
  • Restrict access to trusted administrative networks or VPN paths.
  • Review device settings for unauthorized changes.
  • Replace or isolate unsupported affected devices if no vendor fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory environments for the five named TECSON and GOK products.
  • Identify whether device web interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Confirm firmware and model status against VDE and vendor guidance.
  • Review configuration history for unexpected setting changes.
  • Verify access controls protect settings changes without relying on obscurity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-12254 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2019-12254Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
TECSONe-litro netunspecifiedListed
TECSONLX-NetunspecifiedListed
TECSONLX-Q-NetunspecifiedListed
GOKSmartBox 4 LANunspecifiedListed
GOKSmartBox 4 LAN PROunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.