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CVE Record

CVE-2019-11894: Improper access control in the backup mechanism of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC)

A potential improper access control vulnerability exists in the backup mechanism of the Bosch Smart Home Controller (SHC) before 9.8.905 that may result in unauthorized download of a backup. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the adversary needs to download the backup directly after a backup triggered by a legitimate user has been completed.

MediumCVSS 5.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Bosch Smart Home Controller firmware before 9.8.905 could allow an unauthorized party to obtain a backup shortly after a legitimate user creates one. The main business risk is exposure of sensitive smart-home configuration data, not system takeover or outage based on the provided CVSS impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted confidentiality risk. Prioritize remediation where controllers protect sensitive homes, offices, or executive residences, or where untrusted users share the same network environment.

Technical view

CVE-2019-11894 is an improper access control issue in the SHC backup mechanism. The CVSS 3.0 vector is AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, indicating adjacent access, no privileges, user interaction, and high confidentiality impact with no stated integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Bosch Smart Home Controller deployments running versions before 9.8.905. The supplied data does not establish internet-wide exposure, affected CPEs, or affected Bosch products beyond Smart Home Controller.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV is false. Exploitation requires a legitimate user to trigger and complete a backup, with the adversary positioned to access the backup immediately afterward.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow but coherent: Bosch SHC before 9.8.905, CWE-284, backup access control failure, confidentiality-only impact. The timing dependency and adjacent-access vector reduce broad exploitation likelihood, but backup contents may be sensitive.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Bosch Smart Home Controller devices in use.
  • Confirm firmware is not older than 9.8.905.
  • Review Bosch PSIRT advisory guidance before making changes.
  • Limit network access to the controller to trusted segments.
  • Avoid creating backups on untrusted or shared networks.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SHC firmware versions and flag versions before 9.8.905.
  • Confirm backup functionality is restricted to authorized users.
  • Review network placement for adjacent-access exposure.
  • Check logs or monitoring for unusual backup access if available.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-11894 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.7 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.7CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.13.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5.7Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-11894Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BoschSmart Home ControllerunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.