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CVE Record

CVE-2019-11247: Kubernetes kube-apiserver allows access to custom resources via wrong scope

The Kubernetes kube-apiserver mistakenly allows access to a cluster-scoped custom resource if the request is made as if the resource were namespaced. Authorizations for the resource accessed in this manner are enforced using roles and role bindings within the namespace, meaning that a user with access only to a resource in one namespace could create, view update or delete the cluster-scoped resource (according to their namespace role privileges). Kubernetes affected versions include versions prior to 1.13.9, versions prior to 1.14.5, versions prior to 1.15.2, and versions 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12.

MediumCVSS 5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Kubernetes API server flaw could let an authenticated user with permissions in one namespace affect a cluster-wide custom resource. The issue is not listed as actively exploited in the provided data, but it can undermine tenant or namespace boundaries in affected clusters.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for multi-tenant or namespace-segmented Kubernetes environments. The CVSS score is medium, but the business concern is boundary bypass across cluster-scoped resources.

Technical view

kube-apiserver incorrectly handled cluster-scoped custom resources requested through a namespaced path. Authorization could be evaluated using namespace Role and RoleBinding permissions, allowing create, read, update, or delete actions on the cluster-scoped resource according to the namespace role privileges.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Kubernetes clusters running affected versions and using cluster-scoped custom resources with namespace RBAC permissions that grant relevant verbs to authenticated users.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not support active exploitation. KEV is false. Exploitation requires Kubernetes API access, low privileges, and a matching custom resource and RBAC configuration, with high attack complexity per CVSS.

Researcher notes

The key behavior is authorization scope confusion, mapped to CWE-20. Validate exposure by correlating affected kube-apiserver versions, cluster-scoped CRDs, and namespace RBAC grants. The provided bundle names fixed upstream versions but does not provide exploit evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Kubernetes to 1.13.9, 1.14.5, 1.15.2, or later fixed versions.
  • Move unsupported 1.7 through 1.12 clusters to a supported fixed release.
  • Review Kubernetes, Red Hat, or NetApp guidance for distribution-specific fixes.
  • Reduce namespace Role permissions for custom resources where not operationally required.
  • Monitor audit logs for unexpected custom resource access patterns.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Kubernetes API server versions across all clusters.
  • Identify cluster-scoped custom resources present in affected clusters.
  • Review Roles and RoleBindings granting custom resource verbs to namespace users.
  • Confirm fixed Kubernetes or vendor package versions are deployed.
  • Check audit logs for unusual access to cluster-scoped custom resources.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2019-11247 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L1.63.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2019-11247Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
KubernetesKubernetesprior to 1.13.9, prior to 1.14.5, prior to 1.15.2, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.