Security readout for executives and security teams
This is a PHP image-metadata parsing flaw. If an affected PHP application reads EXIF data from an attacker-supplied image, PHP may read past memory bounds, potentially leaking limited information or crashing the process. It is not listed in KEV, and the provided sources do not show active exploitation. Exposure is most likely in PHP applications that accept or process uploaded images and call PHP EXIF functions. Systems running vendor-backported PHP packages may need package-level verification, not only upstream version checks. Treat as a targeted maintenance priority, not an emergency, unless critical services parse untrusted image uploads with affected PHP. Patch through normal security update processes and prioritize internet-facing upload workflows first. Mitigation focus: Upgrade PHP to 7.1.31, 7.2.21, 7.3.8, or later supported releases.; Apply Debian, Ubuntu, Red Hat, openSUSE, Apple, or vendor backported security packages where applicable.; Inventory applications using PHP EXIF functions on uploaded or external images..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup
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Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-11042 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 4.8 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L2.22.5Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
4.8MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=78256CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [debian-lts-announce] 20190812 [SECURITY] [DLA 1878-1] php5 security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- USN-4097-2CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
- USN-4097-1CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190822-0003/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 20190920 [SECURITY] [DSA 4527-1] php7.3 security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- DSA-4527CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- DSA-4529CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- 20190923 [SECURITY] [DSA 4529-1] php7.0 security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210634CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 20191008 APPLE-SA-2019-10-07-1 macOS Catalina 10.15CVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210722CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- RHSA-2019:3299CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-14CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
