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CVE Record

CVE-2019-1010221: LineageOS 16.0 and earlier is affected by: Incorrect Access Control.

LineageOS 16.0 and earlier is affected by: Incorrect Access Control. The impact is: The property checked by `adb root` can also be set in a normal adb shell session. The component is: adb shell (patches to fix this are at https://review.lineageos.org/c/LineageOS/android_system_core/+/234800, https://review.lineageos.org/c/LineageOS/android_device_lineage_sepolicy/+/234799). The attack vector is: When adb is enabled, and an attacker has physical access, `adb shell setprop service.adb.root 1` allows restarting adb as root.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

LineageOS devices running 16.0 or earlier may allow a person with physical access and enabled ADB debugging to elevate ADB to root. This is serious for affected devices, but exposure is constrained by device configuration and physical access requirements.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any managed or operational device running affected LineageOS with ADB enabled. The business urgency is lower for devices without ADB enabled, but root-level compromise of exposed devices can be complete.

Technical view

The issue is incorrect access control in LineageOS ADB handling. A property used to decide whether ADB may run as root could be set from a normal ADB shell, enabling root-level ADB after restart when ADB is enabled.

Likely exposure

Most relevant to organizations using LineageOS 16.0 or earlier on managed, lab, kiosk, or developer devices where ADB is enabled. Standard devices without ADB enabled are less exposed based on the provided source description.

Exploitation context

The CVE record does not report known active exploitation, and it is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. The stated attack path requires ADB enabled and attacker physical access to the device.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and referenced public material. No CVSS, CWE, or exploitation evidence is provided in the bundle. Analysis should avoid assuming broader Android impact beyond LineageOS 16.0 and earlier.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected LineageOS devices to a build containing the referenced fixes.
  • Disable ADB debugging on devices unless operationally required.
  • Restrict physical access to devices where ADB must remain enabled.
  • Check current LineageOS vendor guidance for fixed build availability.
  • Treat exposed developer or lab devices as higher priority.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory devices running LineageOS 16.0 or earlier.
  • Confirm whether ADB debugging is enabled on each device.
  • Verify deployed builds include the referenced LineageOS fixes.
  • Review device handling controls for physical access exposure.
  • Document exceptions where ADB must remain enabled.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2019-1010221 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LineageOSLineageOS16.0 and earlierListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.