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CVE Record

CVE-2019-0977: Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.

MediumCVSS 4.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2019-0977 is a Windows GDI memory disclosure issue. If abused, it could reveal memory contents that help an attacker progress further on a user system. The cited Microsoft description points to crafted documents or untrusted webpages as possible delivery paths.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate legacy Windows remediation item. It is not cited as actively exploited here, but memory disclosure can support follow-on compromise, so unpatched affected systems should be brought into compliance.

Technical view

The vulnerability is in Windows GDI object memory handling and can disclose memory contents. Microsoft lists affected Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008/2008 R2 variants, including Server Core installations. The fix corrects how GDI handles objects in memory.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on affected Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008/2008 R2 systems that have not received the Microsoft security update for CVE-2019-0977.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Microsoft states exploitation could involve convincing a user to open a crafted document or visit an untrusted webpage.

Researcher notes

The CVSS score is 4.7 with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact. The bundle lists official remediation availability and reliable reporting confidence, but does not include CWE mapping or detailed vulnerable code paths.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2019-0977.
  • Inventory Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008/2008 R2 systems.
  • Prioritize systems that process documents or browse untrusted web content.
  • Check current Microsoft guidance for package applicability and supersedence.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm affected operating system versions are present or absent.
  • Verify the CVE-2019-0977 Microsoft update is installed.
  • Review vulnerability scan results for remaining affected hosts.
  • Track exceptions for systems awaiting maintenance windows.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

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CVE-2019-0977 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C13.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2019-0977Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 76.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 7 Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)6.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 16.1.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.7601.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.1.7601.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.