Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Apache Solr installations before 8.2.0 can let a highly privileged user submit a DataImportHandler configuration through a request parameter. Because that configuration can contain scripts, misuse can lead to remote code execution. The module is optional but popular, so exposure depends on whether DataImportHandler is deployed and reachable.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation for any internet-reachable or broadly reachable Solr administrative deployment. KEV status raises urgency, but practical exposure depends on DataImportHandler use and privileged access paths. Treat this as a high-priority platform hardening and upgrade item, not merely a library cleanup.
Technical view
CVE-2019-0193 affects Apache Solr before 8.2.0. DataImportHandler debug/admin behavior allowed DIH configuration from the dataConfig request parameter. Since DIH configs can contain scripts, this created a CWE-94 code injection risk. CVSS 3.1 is 7.2 with network access, low complexity, high privileges, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Likely exposure
Most likely exposed where Apache Solr before 8.2.0 uses DataImportHandler and privileged Solr administrative access is available over a network. Public exposure is more urgent, but the CVSS vector indicates high privileges are required.
Exploitation context
The supplied bundle marks this CVE as CISA KEV, so known exploitation should be treated as confirmed. The sources do not provide exploit timing, volume, target sectors, or technical exploitation details. Avoid assuming unauthenticated exploitation because the listed CVSS vector requires high privileges.
Researcher notes
Key uncertainty is deployment-specific: DIH is optional, and the CVSS vector requires high privileges. Validate actual DataImportHandler usage, admin endpoint reachability, Solr version, and the 8.2.0 guard property state. Sources identify the risk and fix direction but do not provide safe operational detection logic.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade Apache Solr to 8.2.0 or later, or a vendor-supported fixed package.
- Confirm the DataImportHandler dataConfig request parameter is not enabled unless explicitly required.
- If using Solr 8.2.0+, keep enable.dih.dataConfigParam unset or false by default.
- Restrict Solr administrative interfaces to trusted networks and authorized administrators.
- Review vendor or distribution security guidance for supported backported fixes.
Validation and detection
- Inventory Apache Solr versions and identify any deployments before 8.2.0.
- Check whether DataImportHandler is configured or exposed in each Solr deployment.
- Review JVM/system properties for enable.dih.dataConfigParam on Solr 8.2.0 or later.
- Validate administrative endpoints require authentication and are not internet-accessible.
- Check package provenance for Debian or vendor backported security updates.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup
Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2019-0193 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.2 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- Yes
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CISA KEV status
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
7.2HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-13669CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [debian-lts-announce] 20191010 [SECURITY] [DLA 1954-1] lucene-solr security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191025 [jira] [Updated] (SOLR-13873) Is there any fix for CVE-2019-0193 issue for solr 7.7.1CVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191025 [jira] [Created] (SOLR-13873) Is there any fix for CVE-2019-0193 issue for solr 7.7.1CVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191025 [jira] [Resolved] (SOLR-13873) Is there any fix for CVE-2019-0193 issue for solr 7.7.1CVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191025 [jira] [Commented] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191025 [jira] [Commented] (SOLR-13873) Is there any fix for CVE-2019-0193 issue for solr 7.7.1CVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [nifi-commits] 20191113 svn commit: r1869773 - /nifi/site/trunk/security.htmlCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191129 [jira] [Commented] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191130 [jira] [Resolved] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20191130 [jira] [Closed] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [nifi-commits] 20200123 svn commit: r1873083 - /nifi/site/trunk/security.htmlCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-dev] 20200213 Re: 7.7.3 bugfix releaseCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-dev] 20200214 Re: 7.7.3 bugfix releaseCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20200218 [jira] [Updated] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [lucene-issues] 20200218 [jira] [Commented] (SOLR-13669) [CVE-2019-0193] Remote Code Execution via DataImportHandlerCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [debian-lts-announce] 20200816 [SECURITY] [DLA 2327-1] lucene-solr security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [submarine-commits] 20201209 [GitHub] [submarine] QiAnXinCodeSafe opened a new issue #474: There is a vulnerability in Apache Solr 5.5.4,upgrade recommendedCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [druid-commits] 20210324 [GitHub] [druid] jihoonson opened a new pull request #11030: Suppress cvesCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [solr-users] 20210618 CVE-2021-27905 Apache Solr ReplicationHandler/SSRF vulnerabilityCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [solr-users] 20210618 Re: CVE-2021-27905 Apache Solr ReplicationHandler/SSRF vulnerabilityCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [solr-users] 20210728 Re: CVE-2021-27905 Apache Solr ReplicationHandler/SSRF vulnerabilityCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-0193CVE reference · government-resource
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
