LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2018-9961: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit R...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of the rect Field attribute. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5434.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049 contains a memory-safety flaw that can let an attacker run code as the user. Exploitation requires the user to visit a malicious page or open a malicious file, so exposed risk is mainly on endpoints where this Reader version handles untrusted content.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint exposure if Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049 is present, especially for users handling external files. No active exploitation evidence is provided here, but code execution impact warrants prompt verification and remediation.

Technical view

The flaw is in parsing the rect Field attribute. Sources describe missing validation that an object exists before operations are performed on it, mapped to CWE-416. Successful exploitation can execute code in the current process context on Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049.

Likely exposure

Organizations are exposed where Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049 is installed and used to open PDFs or related content from email, web, or external sources. The provided bundle names only Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049 as affected.

Exploitation context

The source bundle supports remote code execution with required user interaction. It does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is specific but limited: affected version, vulnerable parser area, user-interaction requirement, and RCE impact are provided. CVSS, exact patched version, and active exploitation evidence are not included in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Foxit's security bulletins for the vendor-supported fix or upgrade path.
  • Upgrade or remove Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049 where found.
  • Limit opening untrusted PDF files and unknown web content.
  • Prefer hardened PDF handling and endpoint protections for high-risk users.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for Foxit Reader 9.0.1.1049.
  • Confirm whether Foxit Reader is the default PDF handler.
  • Review email and web controls for untrusted PDF delivery risk.
  • Verify remediation against Foxit's published security guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-9961 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FoxitFoxit Reader9.0.1.1049Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.