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CVE Record

CVE-2018-9234: GnuPG 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 does not enforce a configuration in which key certification requires an offline maste...

GnuPG 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 does not enforce a configuration in which key certification requires an offline master Certify key, which results in apparently valid certifications that occurred only with access to a signing subkey.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

GnuPG 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 could make key certifications appear valid even when they were made with access only to a signing subkey, not the intended offline master Certify key. This weakens trust controls for organizations relying on strict offline master-key separation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a trust-assurance issue for teams using GnuPG key certification. Prioritize environments where software release, identity, or operational trust depends on offline master keys. The urgency is higher if signing subkeys may have been broadly accessible.

Technical view

The issue is a policy-enforcement failure in GnuPG 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 around certifications requiring an offline master Certify key. The CVE description says certifications could appear valid when produced through signing-subkey access. No CVSS, CWE, or detailed affected package matrix is provided in the bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where GnuPG 2.2.4 or 2.2.5 is used and key certification workflows depend on offline master Certify keys. Systems using other versions or not relying on this trust separation may have lower exposure, but vendor package mappings need confirmation.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The described scenario requires access to a signing subkey and affects trust/certification integrity rather than describing remote code execution or privilege escalation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited: the bundle provides the CVE description, GnuPG task reference, and Ubuntu advisory link, but no CVSS, CWE, exploit report, or detailed fix text. Validate exact affected package versions and remediation status from upstream and distribution advisories.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any GnuPG 2.2.4 or 2.2.5 deployments.
  • Apply vendor security updates where available, including relevant Ubuntu guidance.
  • Review GnuPG upstream task T3844 for project-specific direction.
  • Reassess key certifications made during affected-version use.
  • Check vendor advisories before assuming a local workaround is sufficient.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed GnuPG versions across endpoints and build systems.
  • Confirm whether key certification workflows require offline master Certify keys.
  • Review recent certifications for unexpected signing-subkey-only trust paths.
  • Verify patched package versions against vendor advisories.
  • Document any affected key material and follow internal key governance procedures.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2018-9234 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.