LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2018-8917: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in info.cgi in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.1.6-152...

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in info.cgi in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.1.6-15266 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the host parameter.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE is a cross-site scripting issue in Synology DSM’s info.cgi page. A logged-in attacker could place malicious script or HTML through the host parameter and rely on a user interaction to make it run. Business impact is moderate: affected NAS administration interfaces could be abused to mislead users or affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a low level.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any internet-accessible or shared-user DSM systems. This is not supported as actively exploited in the provided sources, but it affects administrative web surfaces and has a vendor-fixed version, making patch validation a reasonable near-term task.

Technical view

CVE-2018-8917 is CWE-79 in Synology DiskStation Manager before 6.1.6-15266. The vulnerable component is info.cgi, where the host parameter allows arbitrary web script or HTML injection. CVSS 3.0 is 6.5 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating network reachability, low complexity, required privileges, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Synology DSM deployments running versions before 6.1.6-15266. Risk is higher where DSM management surfaces are reachable from untrusted networks or where low-privilege accounts exist. The source bundle does not provide exact CPEs or a full affected version matrix.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires network access, low privileges, and user interaction. Treat internet-exposed DSM management interfaces as higher operational concern, but do not assume known exploitation from this bundle alone.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is the CVE description and Synology advisory reference. The affected entry is broad and lacks CPEs. Do not expand scope beyond Synology DSM before 6.1.6-15266 without vendor confirmation. Validate exposure through version inventory and management-interface reachability, not exploit reproduction.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Synology DSM to 6.1.6-15266 or later per vendor guidance.
  • Review Synology advisory Synology_SA_18_14 for product-specific remediation details.
  • Restrict DSM management access to trusted networks or VPN users.
  • Remove unnecessary low-privilege DSM accounts where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor DSM web access logs for suspicious requests to info.cgi.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Synology DSM systems and record installed DSM versions.
  • Confirm no DSM instance is running below 6.1.6-15266.
  • Check whether DSM administration is exposed to the internet.
  • Review account lists for unnecessary low-privilege access.
  • Verify security monitoring covers DSM web management activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-8917 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L2.33.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-8917Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SynologyDiskStation Manager (DSM)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.